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Bishop Hannington
August 29
Following the passing of King Muteesa in 1884, his son Mwanga took over the throne. Christians across Buganda celebrated upon hearing the news that Mwanga had succeeded his father.
There was hopeful anticipation among Christians that Mwanga, who had shown interest in learning to read and had previously pledged support to the missionaries, would grant them freedom of worship. Before becoming king, Mwanga had stated, “When I ascend to the throne, I will love you, I will treat you like my own people and I will give you any support you need.”
However, this optimism quickly turned to disappointment. Soon after assuming power, Mwanga changed his stance towards Christians, going back on his promises. This became evident when Ashe and O’Flaherty attempted to visit him but were denied entry and effectively ignored, unlike in the past.
Between 1885 and 1887, numerous Christians, Muslims, and others were killed by Mwanga in various locations such as Munyonyo, Namanve, Busega, Namugongo, Mpiineerebera, Mityana, among others. Mwanga’s actions were driven by his desire to eradicate Christianity from Buganda, as he believed it posed a threat to his rule and the stability of his kingdom.